6 Delta Lake interview questions & answers

It’s crucial to be ready for the interview process if you want to work as a data engineer. We’ve compiled some of the most crucial interview questions for this position to assist you. I’ll cover the Top 30+ Azure Data Engineer Interview Questions in this article so you can get a head start on your preparation.

One of the most popular and rapidly expanding cloud service providers is Microsoft Azure. Future growth of Azure is anticipated, and as demand increases, more Azure professionals will be needed. When it comes to professionals, data engineers have the toughest jobs in the IT industry. The majority of students are already preparing to become knowledgeable data engineers, and for those students, we are here to discuss some of the most frequently asked questions in Azure Data Engineering Interview Questions.

Databricks interview questions and answers , #DatabricksInterviewQuestionsAndAnswers #Databricks

Interviews for Top Jobs at Delta Air Lines

Flight Attendant Interview

Application

I applied online. I interviewed at Delta Air Lines (Atlanta, GA) in Apr 2022

Interview

First off, I want to say the people that are coming on here leaving their experience and not giving example of interviews questions stating “Delta ask us not to disclose or share” why are you even coming on here?? The point is to help out, if you don’t want to help why even come on here, wasting our time and yours……..Okay so once you make it to the Face to face. They split you up in 3 groups. The groups are picked put by the letter of your last name. Group A, does their face to face 1 on 1 interview first..Group 2 Does the cart challengeGroup 3 stays and learn about the companyThey rotate every few hours giving you break in between. They are watching everything you do so make sure you are mingling and acting as if you are a peoples person. At the end they release you by calling your name.If they release you in group 1, you did NOT get the jobGroup 2: there is a possibility you might get itGroup 3: You got it.AM class got their CJO on the spot PM class had to wait 7-10 days to know.Training is 6 weeks. 7 dollars a hour. The thing about Delta is you never know what they are looking for. You never know why you got or did not get the job.Good Luck everyone, be fake if you have to. just get thee job

Interview Questions

  • 1. Why Delta 2. Tell me about a time when you dealt with a challenging customer and how you handled it. How would you react if a coworker wasn’t performing the task they were supposed to? 4. 5 Tell me about a time when you provided excellent customer service.

For managing data in a cloud environment, use Delta Lake. It makes it easier for us to share data with other users and applications and keeps track of changes to data over time. Additionally, Delta Lake offers a way to automate the data management process, which can save us a ton of time and effort.

The Delta table, Delta log, and Delta cache are the three main elements of a Delta Lake. The primary data repository for a Delta Lake is called the Delta table. The Delta log is a transactional record of all modifications made to the Delta table. The most recent version of the data in the Delta table is kept in the columnar cache known as the Delta cache.

When loading data into a table from another file system, Delta Lake employs a procedure known as “upserts.” This procedure checks to see if the table already contains a row with the same primary key. If so, the row is updated with the fresh information. The row is added to the table if it doesn’t already exist.

The goal of the open source Delta Lake project is to offer a free and open-source version of the platform. The main distinction between the open source and for-profit versions of Delta Lake is that the former lacks the latter’s feature-richness. The paid-for version comes with extra features like a web-based user interface, multilingual support, and data platform integration.

With Delta Lake, which is built on top of Apache Spark, Spark applications can manage storage and perform better. Data is stored in Parquet files using a columnar format in Delta Lake, which enhances Spark’s performance when reading and writing data. In order to ensure data consistency, Delta Lake also offers a way to manage transactions and keep track of data changes.

Databricks Interview Questions and Answers

A cloud-based big data platform that can be used to manage data lakes, process them using machine learning techniques, and produce insightful results

Data Scientists, Data Analysts, and Data Engineers can benefit from Databricks to get the most insights possible from big data.

  • Workspace for developers to code collaboratively in real-time securely.
  • Managed Clusters to scale up the query speed.
  • Spark Engine to manage in-memory data processing
  • Delta to overcome the shortcomings in conventional data lake file formats
  • ML Flow to overcome challenges in production rising ML lifecycle
  • SQL Analytics to develop queries to extract data from data lakes and publish it in dashboards.
  • R, Python, Scala, Standard SQL, and Java. Additionally, it supports a number of language APIs, including PySpark, Spark SQL, and Spark api. java.

    Data Warehouse is managed internally with local expertise and primarily contains processed structured data needed for business analysis. Its structure cannot be changed so easily. Data lakes can easily scale up and have their data models changed because they contain all types of data, including unstructured, raw, and old data. It uses parallel processing to crunch the data and is maintained by third-party tools, ideally in the cloud.

    Yes. Databricks’ base version, Apache Spark, was available as an on-premises solution, and internal engineers could maintain both the application and the data locally. Because Databricks is a cloud-native application, users who access it using data from local servers may experience network problems. The on-premises options for Databricks are also weighed down by data inconsistency and inefficient workflows.

    1. Infrastructure as a service (IaaS)

    It’s the first logical step in the cloud journey. The cloud vendor provides the computer hardware and network, and the end users are responsible for managing the entire application environment, including the creation and hosting of applications.

    2. Software as a service (SaaS)

    Cloud vendors provide the infrastructure and application environment; the consumer is only responsible for user authentication and application settings.

    3. Platform as a service (PaaS)

    Cloud vendors offer platforms for infrastructure and software development, and users must set up application settings, create applications, and host them in the cloud.

    4. Serverless Computing

    It’s an improvised version of PaaS. Users don’t need to worry about server scalability as the application grows because cloud vendors handle it.

    No. Databricks is still an open-sourced product built on Apache Spark. Microsoft has made an investment of $250M in 2019. Microsoft released Azure Databricks in 2017 after integrating some of Databricks’ services into it. Similar agreements are in place with Google Cloud GCP and Amazon Cloud AWS.

    In order to manage the entire data lifecycle from the ingestion state through to the consumption state, Databricks combined Apache Spark’s processing power for data analysis with ML-driven data science/engineering techniques.

    Azure Databricks combines some of Azure’s capabilities with Databricks’ analytics capabilities to give the user the best of both worlds. It extracts data from various sources using Azure’s own Data Factory tool and combines it with AI-driven Databricks analytics capability in Transformation and Loading. Additionally, it makes use of MS’s general and Azure features, as well as its Active Directory integration capabilities, to increase productivity.

    The purpose of Databricks’ Software as a Service (SaaS) service is to utilize the capabilities of Spark with clusters to manage storage. Users will only need to deploy new applications after changing their configurations.

    Platform as a Service (PaaS) is the category in which Azure Databricks’ service falls. It offers a platform for developing applications with features based on Azure and Databricks. Utilizing the services provided by Azure Databricks, users must design and develop the data life cycle and develop applications.

    A product of features from both Azure and Databricks, Azure Databricks is well-integrated. Databricks are not just being hosted on the Azure platform. Azure Databricks is a superior product thanks to MS features like Active directory authentication and integration of numerous Azure functionalities. AWS Databricks is a mere hosting Databricks on AWS cloud.

    Interview Questions for Azure Data Engineer – General

    A cloud computing platform called Microsoft Azure offers both hardware and software. To enable users to access these services on demand, the service provider here develops a managed service.

    Dynamic data masking plays various significant roles in data security. It restricts sensitive information to some specific set of users.

  • It is available for Azure SQL Database, Azure SQL Managed Instance and Azure Synapse Analytics.
  • It can be implemented as a security policy on all the SQL Databases across an Azure subscription.
  • Users can control the level of masking as per their requirements.
  • It only masks the query results for specific column values on which the data masking has been applied. It does not affect the actual stored data in the database.
  • Polybase optimises the data ingestion into PDW and supports T-SQL. Regardless of the storage architecture of the external data store, it enables developers to transparently query external data from supported data stores.

    Polybase can be used to:

  • Query data stored in Hadoop, Azure Blob Storage or Azure Data Lake Store from Azure SQL Database orAzure Synapse Analytics. It eliminates the need to import data from an external source.
  • Import data from Hadoop, Azure Blob Storage, or Azure Data Lake Store without a need to install a third-party ETL tool by only using a few simple T-SQL queries.
  • Export data to Hadoop, Azure Blob Storage, or Azure Data Lake Store. It supports the export and archiving of data to external data stores.
  • Microsoft provides an option of reserved capacity on Azure storage to optimise the Azure Storage costs. For the reservation period on Azure cloud, the reserved storage provides a fixed amount of capacity to customers. It is available for Block Blobs and Azure Data Lake to Store Gen 2 data in a standard storage account.

    FAQ

    What questions are asked in a delta interview?

    Delta Interview Questions And Answers
    • Tell us about yourself, including your interests, prior employment, and educational background.
    • Why do you want to work for Delta? …
    • What is your greatest strength? …
    • What is your greatest weakness?

    What defines Delta Lake?

    The Databricks Lakehouse Platform’s foundation for storing data and tables is called Delta Lake, an optimized storage layer. Open source software called Delta Lake adds a file-based transaction log for ACID transactions and scalable metadata handling to Parquet data files.

    What is the difference between data lake and Delta Lake?

    The open-source data storage layer known as Delta Lake ensures the dependability of Data Lakes. Processing of batch and streaming data, scalable metadata management, and ACID transactions are all integrated. The Delta Lake design sits above your current Data Lake and integrates with Apache Spark APIs.

    What is the Delta Lake format?

    In what format does Delta Lake store data? Versioned Parquet files are the format that Delta Lake uses to store data in your cloud storage. Along with the versions, Delta Lake also keeps track of all the commits to the table or blob store directory to provide ACID transactions in a transaction log.

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