Is a Music Major Really Worth It? Examining the Pros and Cons

Choosing a college major is a big decision that will impact your career opportunities and earning potential down the road. If you have a passion for music, you may be considering majoring in music in college. But is a music degree really worth it? Here we’ll examine the pros and cons of majoring in music and look at whether it’s a smart choice.

The Pros of Majoring in Music

Here are some of the potential benefits of majoring in music in college:

You’ll Improve Your Musical Skills

This one is obvious – majoring in music will provide you with intensive training in your chosen instrument or area of musical focus. You’ll take private lessons ensemble classes, music theory courses and more to hone your technique and expand your musical abilities. If you want to become an exceptional musician, majoring in music is a clear path for fast-tracking your skills.

You’ll Be Immersed in Music

When you major in music, you’ll spend your days surrounded by fellow music students and professors who share your passion. You’ll participate in ensembles together, discuss music theory and history, attend concerts, and push each other to improve. Being immersed in the music world can inspire you creatively and motivate you to practice and excel.

You’ll Build a Network

Fellow music students you meet in college may end up being valuable professional connections down the road You might collaborate on recitals or form chamber groups together Your classmates may go on to successful music careers and be able to lend you a hand or recommend you for opportunities, Nurturing these relationships can provide long-term benefits,

You’ll Receive Rigorous Training

A music major will put you through an intense training program designed to push your limits. Along with music-specific classes, you’ll take liberal arts courses to give you a well-rounded education. The expectations and standards will be high. All this rigor will prepare you for the demands of a career in music, whether it be performing, teaching, composing, or producing.

You Can Prepare for a Graduate Degree

Majoring in music as an undergrad can prepare you for more advanced music degrees like a Master’s or Doctorate These graduate-level credentials may be required for university teaching positions or other music jobs Majoring in music shows your commitment and gives you the foundation you need to be admitted into competitive music graduate programs.

You’ll Enjoy Studying Your Passion

Let’s not forget – majoring in something you’re passionate about means you’ll actually look forward to going to class! When your studies center around music, you’ll be energized and engaged. Rather than just going through the motions, you’ll be genuinely excited to learn. Studying music will feel purposeful because it lines up with your interests and talents.

The Cons of Majoring in Music

While the pros are plentiful, there are also some potential drawbacks to consider:

It’s Very Competitive

The music world is extremely competitive, and that starts in college music programs. Only a small percentage of applicants get accepted into prestigious music schools each year. Once you’re there, the pressure to be the top performer can be intense. The program will be filled with talented, driven musicians – are you ready to compete at that level?

Private Lessons Cost Extra

Most music majors are required to take private instrumental or vocal lessons. These lessons are rarely covered by tuition and can cost hundreds to thousands of dollars per semester. The expense can really add up over four years and may mean taking out extra loans. Make sure you factor this in when calculating the total cost of a music degree.

Little Flexibility in Course Schedule

Between all the music requirements – ensemble, theory, lessons, etc. – music majors generally have a packed schedule with little flexibility. You may have to rearrange other commitments like work around an unpredictable music course load. It can be challenging to fit in general education or elective courses you want with so many music classes mandatory for the major.

Significant Practice Time Required

To succeed as a music major, be prepared to spend multiple hours per day practicing your instrument or voice. On top of classes, homework, and other activities, carving out this practice time can be challenging. But it’s necessary to pass juries, compete for chairs, and perform at the high level expected. Making time for diligent practice every day is key.

Music Degree Alone May Not Lead to Stable Career

A music degree alone does not guarantee a full-time, lucrative job in music. Most musicians piece together a living through freelancing, part-time gigs, or teaching. Expect that supplementing performance income may be necessary unless you’re able to land a rare orchestra or concert band position. Having a back-up plan is wise.

You May Need a Graduate Degree

For many music careers like conducting, teaching college-level, or music research/scholarship, an advanced degree is essential. With only a bachelor’s degree in music, your job prospects in the field may still be limited. Be prepared to commit to 5+ more years of schooling to access more job opportunities. Know that a music career may be a long educational journey.

Day-to-Day Work May Not be Glamorous

A music career often isn’t as shiny and exciting as it appears. There are a lot of grueling unseen hours spent practicing repetitive exercises, tedious rehearsals, and unglamorous gigs. Success comes from perseverance through these un-fun tasks. Make sure you have the work ethic and patience needed for real results.

Should You Major in Music? How to Decide

Whether or not majoring in music is the right choice depends on your specific goals, circumstances, and financial situation. Here are some key questions to ask yourself as you weigh the decision:

• What career are you hoping to have? Does it require a music degree?

• Are you willing to commit to required practice time on top of coursework?

• Can you handle intense competition from peers and meet high performance standards?

• Are you OK with the strong possibility of needing a graduate degree for most music jobs?

• Can you afford private lesson fees and other music major costs like instrument purchases and travel?

• Do you have a back-up plan if a performance career doesn’t pan out?

If you have a deep passion for music and are ready to dedicate yourself fully to excelling in the field, then a music major may be the perfect fit. But go in with eyes open – it will require immense commitment, perseverance, and hard work every step of the way. The path is difficult, but reaching a high level of musicianship is incredibly rewarding. With realistic expectations of the challenges ahead, you can make the most of your music education and start pursuing your dreams.