How to Write Titles in Essays: A Complete Guide

If you read this blog regularly, you’ll notice something about our blog posts’ titles: They all summarize what their post is about. This is so you know exactly what you’ll find in the post, so if you’re looking for specific tips, you know exactly which post to read.

An essay title does the same thing. There are a lot of similarities between essays and blog posts, and one of those similarities is that for the title to be effective, it needs to be concise and clear. It should also contain one or more keywords, which tells readers the essay’s main topic. Write papers with confidence Grammarly helps you make the grade

Writing a good title for your essay is crucial. The title is often the first thing a reader sees and it can make or break whether they actually read your essay. A strong, eye-catching title piques readers’ interest and gives them a sense of what your essay is about.

When writing an essay title, you need to find the right balance between being catchy and accurately summarizing your work Your title should provide clarity on the essay’s main focus, while also highlighting important keywords At the same time, a touch of creativity can go a long way in engaging readers.

In this comprehensive guide, we’ll walk through everything you need to know to craft effective titles for your essays.

Why Your Essay Title Matters

Let’s start with why essay titles are so important in the first place Here are some of the key reasons you need to put effort into your title

  • Summarizes your work – The title distills the purpose of your entire essay into just a few words It gives readers a sneak peek at what you will cover.

  • Grabs attention – With so much content out there, you need a title that makes readers want to click and start reading your essay.

  • Helps with SEO – Including relevant keywords in your title assists with search engine optimization. This makes it easier for your target audience to find your work.

  • Provides direction – The title sets the tone and focus for the rest of the essay. It lets readers know what direction the essay will take.

  • Makes an impression – For things like college application essays, the title is part of the first impression you make on admission officers.

In short, the title is your essay’s first (and sometimes only) opportunity to capture interest. Taking the time to craft an effective title pays dividends.

Essay Title Length and Specificity

When considering possible titles, you need to find the right balance between length and specificity. Here are some key factors to keep in mind:

  • Concise is better – Short, punchy titles tend to be more eye-catching and memorable. Shoot for 3-7 words if possible.

  • Avoid vagueness – Your title should give readers a clear sense of your topic. Generic titles like “English Essay” don’t cut it.

  • Don’t give everything away – Leave some mystery so readers need to dive into your essay to fully understand your angle.

  • Lean on keywords – Incorporate 1-2 keywords or phrases that summarize your central topic. This helps with SEO as well.

The goal is to be as specific as possible without being overly wordy. If you can summarize the core focus of your essay in 3-5 well-chosen words, that is ideal.

Essay Title Styles and Formatting

In addition to the content of your title, you also need to consider presentation. Proper formatting is key to making your title look polished and professional.

Formatting guidelines can vary based on the required essay style:

MLA Essay Titles

  • Centered at the top of the first page
  • Standard capitalization rules apply (first letters of each word capitalized, except articles/prepositions/conjunctions)
  • No bold, italics, or quotation marks unless other works are referenced
  • No underlining

APA Essay Titles

  • Centered at the top of the cover page
  • Title case capitalization
  • No abbreviations or unnecessary words
  • 12-point Times New Roman font

Chicago Essay Titles

  • Title case capitalization
  • Centered at the top of the first page
  • No specific guidelines beyond capitalization

Regardless of style, be consistent with formatting throughout your essay. If you capitalize your title a certain way, capitalize headings the same way.

How to Create a Good Essay Title: Tips and Strategies

Now that you understand the ingredients of a great essay title, let’s discuss some strategies and tips for actually creating one:

  • Wait to write the title last – It’s difficult to summarize an essay before you’ve even finished writing it. Wait until the end so you fully understand the content.

  • Read your thesis statement – Your thesis statement encapsulates your central argument. Try turning it into a title.

  • Incorporate keywords – Ensure keywords related to your topic appear in the title. Check that they align with your content.

  • Ask engaging questions – Turning your title into a question can help grab interest and create intrigue.

  • Use punctuation carefully – Colons, dashes, parentheses, etc. can help refine lengthy titles. But don’t go overboard.

  • Play with structure – Experiment with starting with a quote, statistic, or other attention-grabbing element.

  • Keep revising – Brainstorm several possible titles and keep refining them even after you write your essay.

Don’t be afraid to get creative with your title wording and structure. Just be sure not to be too vague or stray too far from accurately conveying your central point.

Examples of Good Essay Titles

To see these principles in action, let’s look at some examples of strong essay titles across different topics and essay styles:

Creative/Personal Essay Titles

  • “Lessons from a 7-Day Social Media Fast”
  • “How Competitive Chess Shaped My Approach to Life”
  • “The Art of Waiting: Regaining Patience in the On-Demand Era”

Academic/Research Essay Titles

  • “The Impact of Regular Physical Activity on Depression”
  • “Alexander Hamilton: The Man Behind American Federalism”
  • “Rise of the Coffeehouse: Impacts on Culture and Commerce in 17th Century England”

Argumentative Essay Titles

  • “Texting and Driving: Should Cell Phone Usage Behind the Wheel Be Banned?”
  • “Are Grades an Accurate Reflection of Student Learning?”
  • “Does Social Media Do More Harm Than Good for Teens?”

Compare and Contrast Essay Titles

  • “Google vs. Apple: A Comparison of Business Models and Innovation Strategies”
  • “The Minister’s Black Veil vs. The Scarlet Letter: A Contrast of Sin and Secretiveness”
  • “Gasoline vs. Electric Cars: Comparing Environmental Impacts”

As you can see, strong titles come in many shapes and sizes. But in all cases, they identify the central essay topic while keeping readers engaged.

Common Problems to Avoid with Essay Titles

Now that you know how to craft effective titles, let’s discuss some pitfalls to avoid:

  • Too vague – Stay away from broad titles like “English Paper 1” that could apply to anything.

  • Too long – Don’t ramble on for an entire sentence. Keep it short and sweet.

  • Misalignment with content – Make sure your title actually reflects what’s covered in the essay.

  • Improper formatting – Be consistent with capitalization, font, and other style guidelines.

  • Overly provocative – Don’t try so hard to be clever that you end up being confusing.

  • Forgettable – Create something unique so your title doesn’t blend in with all the others.

The key is to find brevity without compromising clarity. Stay on topic without being boring. Get creative without going overboard.

Final Thoughts on Essay Titles

Writing essay titles is a balancing act. But when done right, an essay title has immense power to capture attention and summarize the core focus of your work.

Follow the tips outlined in this guide to craft titles that shine. Keep them concise, format them properly, and incorporate engaging language.

Remember, your reader’s first experience with your essay comes from the title. Make it count!

how to write titles in essays

What not to include in your essay title

It’s usually best to stay away from negative or controversial terms. Do this even if your essay is taking a stand against something or arguing that another position is harmful. Instead, reframe your position using neutral or positive words to avoid potentially offending a reader or undermining your own position by coming across as aggressive or bitter. Compare these two essay titles:

  • Why Rerouting Campus Traffic Is a Terrible Idea
  • Finding Solutions to Campus Traffic Challenges

See how the second option, the one that avoids negative language, sounds more engaging and promises a more resolution-oriented read? Remember, your reader is supposed to draw their own conclusions from your essay—don’t attempt to do their work for them by telling them what to think in your title.

As you brainstorm titles, write them down so you can revisit them after you complete your first draft. Once you have a finished draft, it can be a lot easier to determine the title that fits your essay best.

Take a look at these example essay titles and take note of how the tones and vocabulary vary between essay types. A title that’s perfect for a persuasive essay might not be right for a college application or expository essay. And similarly, a title that works for a comparative essay might be too lackluster for a personal or argumentative essay.

Why I’ll Never Wear a Blue Baseball Cap Again

How 20 Years in Corporate America Made Me a Better Parent

What is Love? How Romantic and Modern Artists’ Answers Differ

Three Reasons Why We Won’t See a Repeat of the 2008 Bubble

The Correlation between New School Buildings and Higher Test Scores—Three Stats You Can’t Ignore

Are We Using the Right Success Metrics for Students?

Four Ways Free Wi-Fi Will Boost the City’s Economy

Unless We Take Action, This Heat Wave Is Just the Beginning

Dynamite, Profit, and the Pursuit of Power: Chasing White Whales in Moby Dick and Jaws

Outdoor Growth Patterns of Shiitake and Lion’s Mane Mushrooms

What Scooping Ice Cream Taught Me about Human Nature

Dancing and Math Are More Similar than You Realize

How to brainstorm your essay title

When you’re brainstorming for your essay, think about the potential titles you can choose. Jot down your keyword and the kind of essay you’re writing, such as an analytical or compare-and-contrast essay. This won’t only help you determine an effective title, but it can also help you determine the best way to structure your essay.

Stay away from punny or otherwise funny titles unless you’re writing a humorous or personal piece—your creative writing class is probably the only course where that kind of title is appropriate.

2-Minute Writer: Essay Title Hack

How do you cite a title in an essay?

There are several general punctuation rules to follow when including titles within your essay that apply to all style guides. First, you need the write the source title using its exact punctuation rather than adding or removing punctuation marks. If the title has a question mark or exclamation point, you need to include it when citing the work.

How do you write a good essay title?

When you’re brainstorming for your essay, think about the potential titles you can choose. Jot down your keyword and the kind of essay you’re writing, such as an analytical or compare-and-contrast essay. This won’t only help you determine an effective title, but it can also help you determine the best way to structure your essay.

How do I write a compelling essay title?

You can use the following tips to help you craft compelling essay titles: Write the essay first: Wait until you have finished writing to begin drafting its title. At this point, you will have a better idea of the primary messages included in your essay that you can use to guide the title.

How do I write an essay title in MLA format?

If you’re required to create an essay title MLA format, check whether your instructor wants you to make a separate cover page. If not, put a heading at the beginning of your work that includes your name, the name of your professor, the course ID, and, lastly, the date.

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