Interview questions can make or break your chances of landing your dream job. With the right preparation and techniques you can confidently ace those tough questions and wow the interviewers.
This comprehensive guide will teach you how to nail any interview question so you can showcase your skills and experience during the interview process.
Why Interview Questions Matter
Interview questions allow employers to assess if you have the qualifications, skills and fit for an open position. They reveal how you think on your feet, communicate and present yourself.
That’s why you need strategies to tackle different types of questions – such as behavioral, situational and technical questions – in order to make a stellar impression.
Learning how to craft winning answers demonstrates you are the ideal candidate for the role.
Before the Interview – Research and Rehearse
Thorough preparation is key to nailing any question thrown your way. Here are some tips:
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Research the company – Study their website, products, mission and current events. This allows you to link your experience to what they do.
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Review the job description – Identify key skills and requirements. Align your answers to show how you meet these.
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Brush up on your resume – Refresh yourself on key achievements, projects and responsibilities you want to highlight.
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Practice answering questions – Rehearse sample questions out loud to build confidence.
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Prepare examples and stories – Have 5-10 stories relating your background to the role ready to mention.
Doing your homework and practicing responses ahead of time will help you feel less anxious and ready with winning answers.
Types of Interview Questions
Here are the most common types of interview questions to expect:
General questions ask about your background, interests and overall fit, such as:
- Tell me about yourself
- What interests you about this role?
Behavioral questions probe how you handled past situations or challenges
- Describe a time you showed leadership skills
- How did you resolve a conflict with a difficult coworker?
Situational questions present hypothetical scenarios to assess your thoughts
- How would you handle an unhappy customer?
- If you disagreed with a team decision, what would you do?
Technical questions test your problem-solving skills and job-specific knowledge:
- What coding languages are you proficient in?
- How would you go about debugging this code sample?
Knowing these categories helps you prepare fitting examples and stories ahead of time.
How to Craft Winning Responses
Follow these tips to craft solid responses that will impress interviewers:
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Listen carefully – Make sure you understand the actual question being asked before answering.
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Take time to think – Don’t rush to respond. Pause briefly to collect your thoughts.
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Start with a summary – Provide an overview of your experience or approach as an introduction.
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Provide specific examples – Share detailed stories that showcase skills, wins, and fit.
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Emphasize achievements – Quantify results and impact to demonstrate value you delivered.
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Be positive – Avoid bashing past employers, teams or experiences even if faced with challenges.
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Ask clarifying questions – If needed, politely ask for any clarification on the question before answering.
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Keep responses concise – Get to the point instead of rambling. Quality over quantity.
Preparing go-to stories and examples will make it easier to emphasize your successes while thinking on your feet.
Answering Behavioral Interview Questions
Behavioral questions ask you to describe how you handled specific situations in the past. Use the STAR method to structure impressive responses:
S – Situation – Brief background of the challenge, project or task.
T – Task – Your responsibilities in that situation.
A – Action – The steps you took to complete the task and overcome challenges.
R – Result – The outcomes and impact of your actions. Quantify achievements.
For example:
“When I was Brand Manager for Consumer Software at my previous company, I led development of our v2 product release. My key task was to add new features that users requested while maintaining simplicity. To achieve this, I reviewed user feedback and analytics data to prioritize the Top 5 most requested features. I led cross-functional teams to quickly iterate and test prototypes of these new features over a 3 month MVP development cycle. This agile process resulted in a high-quality v2 release that increased customer activations by 15%.”
Following this blueprint will ensure you provide compelling, detailed responses.
Answering Situational Interview Questions
Situational questions provide a hypothetical scenario and ask what you would do in that case. Follow these steps:
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Restate the question – This buys you extra time to think.
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Ask clarifying questions – Get additional details if the scenario is unclear.
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Explain your approach and actions – Walk step-by-step through how you would handle the situation.
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Share why this approach – What’s the rationale behind your method? Why is it effective?
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Highlight positive outcomes – What results would your approach achieve if implemented?
For example:
“If you notice a team member struggling to complete their work on time, the first thing I would do is have an open conversation to understand what’s causing the issues. I’d ask if they need any support or training to help improve productivity. If there are roadblocks getting in their way, I’d work with them to identify solutions. My approach would be collaborative, not confrontational. This supportive leadership style typically yields better outcomes by empowering team members to succeed.”
Thinking through your step-by-step response demonstrates analytical and problem-solving skills.
Answering Technical Interview Questions
With technical questions, interviewers want to assess your hands-on skills and experience. Use these strategies:
- Ask for clarification if the question is unclear. Don’t make assumptions.
- Think out loud as you work through problems. This gives insights into your thought process.
- Use the proper terminology for the field. Don’t fake expertise if you don’t know something.
- Present multiple approaches to show depth. Explain pros/cons of each.
- Relate concepts back to actual experiences at past jobs. This grounds your expertise in practice.
- Admit if you don’t know the answer, but discuss related experience and willingness to learn.
Preparation is vital for technical questions. Review the key skills for the role and brush up on them. Use flashcards or practice tests to sharpen knowledge.
What Not to Do When Answering Questions
Here are some key mistakes to avoid:
- Don’t ramble or talk in circles. Keep answers focused and concise.
- Don’t mention salary or benefits unless directly asked. Keep the focus on your skills and experience.
- Don’t be dishonest or exaggerate abilities. It’s fine not to have expertise in everything. Authenticity goes a long way.
- Don’t bash past employers, colleagues, school, etc. Remain positive.
- Don’t ask how quickly they will make a decision. Let them guide the process.
- Don’t over-rehearse answers. Sounding robotic defeats the purpose. Strike a balance.
Staying calm, collected and honest will make you shine as a candidate worth hiring.
Questions to Ask the Interviewer
The interview is also an opportunity for you to assess the company and role by asking strategic questions. Prepare some thoughtful questions such as:
- What do you enjoy about working here?
- How would you describe the culture and work environment?
- What are the top priorities and goals for this role in the first 3-6 months?
- What are the opportunities for professional development and growth?
- What are the next steps in the interview process?
Jot down notes so you can reference the insights later when making a decision about the role.
Sending Thank You Notes
Always send a thank you email after the interview to reiterate your interest in the role. Mention something specific you enjoyed learning about the job or company.
Thank you notes continue to make a good final impression.
Preparation is Key
With the right preparation and approach to crafting impressive responses, you can confidently tackle any interview question that comes your way.
Research the role and company. Practice and rehearse answers. Have examples and stories ready that highlight your top skills and achievements. Master the techniques for responding concisely with the proper structure.
By following this guide, you’ll be equipped to nail those interview questions and convey why you’re the top choice for the job. Now get out there and land your next great role!
Nail These 4 Interview Questions to Land The Job
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“What’s Your Biggest Weakness?”
You know this one is coming, but may not know exactly why. Career coach Dorothy Tannahill Moran says the interviewer’s goal is not so much to discover a true weakness as it is to understand “if you have self-awareness and can take positive action to solve your own issues.”
So, do you go with the old standby of “perfectionism”? Melanie Benwell, managing director of Canadian recruitment firm PathWorks Personnel, says no. “Don’t try to use a cliché like your weakness is that you’re a workaholic. No one will believe that answer.”
Some believe this approach really just circumvents the question: “I’m a hard worker, but sometimes I work too hard.” But communication expert Lisa Marshall, author of The Public Speaker’s Guide To Ace Your Interview, says you can’t have it both ways. “Do not express a weakness that is also a strength—that will just communicate your inability to identify areas of growth.”
So what do you say? Katz says honesty is still the best policy. “Honestly tell the interviewer what it is that you don’t do best. No one can do everything perfectly.”
“Tell them how you compensate for this, how you minimize the impact of this weakness, and how you have successfully overcome this gap in your skill set,” he continues. For example, someone fessing up to being disorganized should explain how he compensates with to-do lists and calendars.
One caution: Don’t let your improvements depart too far from reality. “Any good interviewer will check your references,” says Benwell. “If your answers don’t match what they hear, you’re almost certain to lose the chance for the job.”
Marshall recommends staying away from personal weaknesses altogether. “Instead, choose a technical or background experience weakness, since this is viewed as repairable,” she says. She points out that these new skills and experiences are often reasons people seek new jobs in the first place.
How to Ace an Interview – #1 INSANELY EFFECTIVE TIP!
How to prepare for a job interview?
Research skills, communication, staying calm under pressure, confidence, active listening, and adaptability are key skills that will help you with preparation, performance during the interview, and the follow-up period. I’m always super stressed during job interviews and I just freeze. How to overcome this? Prepare and practice in advance.
How do you nail a job interview?
To know how to nail a job interview, review the following: 1. Research To build a professional level of comfort and confidence before stepping into your next interview, your first step is to research the company you are applying to. A hiring manager wants to see a candidate who’s taken the time to study and care about their company.
How to nail interview questions commonly asked by hiring managers?
To learn how to nail interview questions commonly asked by hiring managers, consider the following tips: 1. Describe yourself in relation to the role Hiring managers typically ask you to tell them about yourself at the beginning of an interview to initiate the conversation.
What questions do interviewers ask?
The questions include: Could you tell me something about yourself and describe your background in brief?: Interviewers like to hear stories about candidates. Make sure your story has a great beginning, a riveting middle, and an end that makes the interviewer root for you to win the job. How do you deal with pressure or stressful situations?