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If you’re making plans for your undergraduate education, you may be trying to decide on a major. Many students choose only one major, and perhaps a minor as well. But this isn’t your only option.
Depending on your career goals, you may benefit from pursuing a double major for your bachelor’s degree. A double major may open up more job opportunities and help you expand your knowledge in two different or complementary disciplines. One study published in the Columbia Economic Review found that college graduates with double majors usually earn higher salaries than those with only one major.
But what is a double major, and how do you know if it’s right for you? Read on to learn more.
Earning a double major can be an appealing choice for undergrads with diverse interests and ambitions. Studying multiple disciplines expands your knowledge, develops varied skillsets, and enhances your resume for competitive jobs or grad school.
However, taking on two full majors also requires strategic planning and commitment. The dual workload can be demanding.
If you’re considering dual majoring, here is a comprehensive guide to navigating the process successfully:
Why Double Major?
First. reflect carefully on your motivations to ensure this path aligns with your goals
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You have equal passion for both subjects – Don’t just double major for the label Ensure both fields ignite your curiosity and career aspirations equally
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The majors complement each other – Choosing complementary majors like business and marketing creates synergy. Distinct but unrelated ones like music and biochemistry makes the workload more complex.
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It expands career options – Certain majors pair well to open more job prospects. For example, economics and data science.
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Required for your dream job – Some competitive careers formally require specific double major combinations like pre-med.
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You want increased knowledge – Perhaps you just deeply enjoy learning across disciplines, not just career prep. This enrichment is reward enough.
Once you confirm your reasons, here are 7 tips to successfully manage this intensive academic path:
1. Start Planning Early
Mapping out requirements for both majors from freshman year allows you to schedule pre-requisites strategically. You’ll need ample time to integrate all mandatory courses for graduation.
Consider potential study abroad, internships, or semesters with reduced course loads in your plan. Don’t leave the double major as an afterthought junior year once schedules get inflexible. Consult your academic advisor early.
2. Seek Advising Regularly
Your academic advisor plays a pivotal role in keeping your complex multi-major plan on track. Seek their input frequently on optimal courses to fulfill all requirements on time.
Ask about overlap between the majors to maximize efficiency. Perhaps certain courses can jointly satisfy a core mandate for both programs. Regular advising prevents scheduling surprises down the road.
3. Define Priorities
Be clear on which major takes priority if you must compromise. Consider academic strengths, career goals and overall passion. This focus helps guide tough choices when course schedules conflict.
While balancing dual majors, don’t let your grades slip in the priority discipline because you’re so caught up in the other. Define the non-negotiable core competencies.
4. Budget for Additional Years
Realistically assess whether you can complete both programs in just 4 years of full-time study. Doubling up on demanding major requirements often adds at least a semester or two. This extra tuition is worth factoring into financial planning.
Consider scholarships, grants, part-time employment or family support to fund an additional 1-2 years if needed. Don’t rush overloaded coursework just to graduate on an arbitrary 4-year timeline.
5. Hone Time Management
With two majors, you’ll take more credits per semester than peers. That makes diligent time management essential. Tackle assignments promptly, avoid procrastination, and stay organized.
Block focused hours for studying coursework and limit distractions. You must be judicious about balancing academics with clubs, sports, and socializing. Say no to extracurriculars that undermine your priorities.
6. Choose Complementary Majors
Selecting two disparate majors like Physics and Art History makes managing coursework far more complicated than two synergistic ones like Psychology and Human Resources.
Aim for majors that have some overlapping core courses, adjacent disciplines, or complementary skills to make your workload more efficient. Avoid radically conflicting subject combinations.
7. Allow 5+ Years
Recognize that dual majors often translate to extended graduation timelines. Avoid overburdening yourself with a rigid 4-year plan. Allow flexibility for a fifth year or part-time final semesters if needed.
Rushing required credits frequently leads students to sacrifice sleep, social life and mental health. Build in a buffer so you can reasonably manage workload and still enjoy college.
Dual Major Challenges
While rewarding, taking on two majors also comes with some inherent challenges:
- Scheduling twice the required courses in 4 years
- Juggling assignments and exams for both programs
- Fewer electives outside your majors
- Overwhelming stress and limited free time
- Burnout from an unsustainable double workload
- Lower grades due to divided focus
However, with early planning, priority setting, and advising support, these obstacles can be overcome to make dual majoring a stimulating and enriching college experience.
Tips for Thriving as a Double Major
Beyond strategic course scheduling, here are some additional tips for smoother sailing:
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Learn efficiently: Study smart, not just hard. Apply evidence-based learning strategies to master material more quickly. Prioritize sleep for memory consolidation.
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Reduce academic obstacles: Request waivers for restrictive requirements that undermine your double major aims. Petition to substitute alternative courses that better fit your schedule. Be proactive solving logistical hurdles.
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Find mentors in both majors: Faculty mentors provide guidance on managing workload, internships, and career growth. They can advocate for your goals within their department.
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Join major-related clubs: This allows you to deepen your engagement with each subject area beyond just cramming required credits. Make time for enrichment.
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Take a minor: If a double major proves untenable, pivot your secondary interest area into a minor with fewer required courses. This lightens your workload.
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Consider a combined program: Some universities offer formal combined majors blending two disciplines, like Economics and Mathematics. These streamline dual majoring.
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Check graduation requirements: Ensure both majors will fully count toward earning your degree to avoid surprises later. Some combos face restrictions.
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Enjoy the journey: Don’t just view dual majoring as a pragmatic box to check. Delight in the opportunity to expand your intellectual horizons.
Key Takeaways
Here are some final words of wisdom on this ambitious academic path:
- Set clear goals and motivations before committing to avoid burnout later from just chasing a fancy label.
- Pick complementary majors that maximize efficiency – don’t make it harder than it needs to be.
- Monitor your mental health and don’t hesitate to drop a major if the workload becomes unsustainable. Graduating sane is more important than rapid dual degrees.
- Utilize all available support – advisors, professors, tutoring, counseling, peer mentors. You don’t have to tackle this alone.
- Balance diligence with self-care and fun. Don’t sacrifice your college experience solely for academics.
With passion for your subjects, strategic planning, and support, dual majoring can be an incredible growth experience. By organizing your schedule carefully around required courses, you can still graduate on time with two majors while enjoying a rich, balanced college journey.
Potential Drawbacks of a Double Major
- You must meet the requirements for both of your majors, including prerequisites and field study requirements.
- Focusing on two different majors may increase your workload if your program requires more than the typical 120 credits of coursework for completion.
- A double major requires a serious commitment of time and energy. If your time management skills aren’t excellent, this may not be the best option for you, especially if your program requires more than 120 credit hours of coursework.
Is a Double Major Worth It?
Whether a double major is worth it for you depends on whether completing two majors would help you achieve your career goals.
For instance, if your goal is to work in corporate leadership, double-majoring in business and finance may be helpful due to the broad array of knowledge required for a corporate leadership career. Likewise, if you plan to run an art gallery or work in a business related to the fine arts discipline, earning a double major in business and fine arts may be beneficial.
Below we explore some common benefits and drawbacks of earning a double major.
9 Things I Wish I Knew Before Double Majoring In College
How do I plan a double major?
When planning your schedule for your double major, consider the time frame in which you would like to complete your degree. Many students can complete their double major in four years, or eight semesters, but you might allot more time for your degree. This can allow you to take fewer classes per semester, lightening your workload.
Should you take a double major?
Taking on two college majors can mean much more work for students, but it may bring a greater reward. According to a 2021 paper in the Columbia Economic Review, pursuing a double major almost always predicts greater earnings than pursuing either major alone.
What is a double major?
Usually, these two disciplines relate to each other and can improve a professional’s qualifications. Also known as a dual degree, double majors can allow students to study two subjects at once, either to explore subjects they’re passionate about or to pursue a specific career.
Why do students double major?
Many students choose to double major because they have a specific career in mind. For instance, double majoring in psychology and biology would be useful for a student trying to get into a competitive psychiatry program!