Embarking on an apprenticeship journey is a transformative experience for both individuals and organisations. As businesses increasingly recognise the value of apprenticeships, the role of a manager in shaping this experience becomes paramount. We delve into the intricacies of managing apprentices and fostering an environment that nurtures their success. From understanding the distinctive qualities of a good apprentice manager to navigating the dynamics between managing young and experienced apprentices, we explore strategies that go beyond traditional approaches, including effective onboarding, goal setting, and mental health support. Read on to find out our top advice on how to manage apprentices and support their success…
If you’re looking to hire an apprentice, there’s a lot you need to know beforehand to ensure you are providing them with the appropriate support and management. From appointing the right manager and mentors to tailoring management styles for each individual, organisations must take the right steps to supporting apprentices’ success. At the same time, they must get the onboarding process nailed down, taking into account pre-onboarding preparation, the first critical weeks, and ongoing support. Additionally, goal setting, progress tracking, and mental health support, can all help apprentices prosper in your organisation.
Taking on an apprentice can be rewarding for both the apprentice and the employer. Apprentices bring fresh skills and perspectives while gaining valuable on-the-job experience However, managing an apprentice requires thought and effort to ensure a positive outcome. Here are some best practices for managing apprentices effectively
Introduce Them to the Team
Start by introducing your new apprentice to the team and key stakeholders. Explain the apprentice’s role and responsibilities. Encourage team members to make them feel welcomed and supported. Having allies across the organization helps apprentices succeed. Share any norms, values or procedures to onboard them smoothly.
Set Clear Expectations
Provide apprentices with a detailed job description highlighting their duties and your expectations. Explain required skills and behaviors like punctuality, workplace etiquette, communication style and problem-solving ability. Clarify how their work will be evaluated and goals for professional growth. Define standards for completing tasks efficiently while maintaining quality.
Assign a Mentor
Assign a mentor to provide guidance and feedback. The mentor should be an experienced employee with strong technical skills and people management abilities. Ensure they connect regularly to discuss project progress and challenges. Mentors can impart domain knowledge, soft skills and organizational best practices. They also provide a safe space for apprentices to ask questions and get advice.
Create an Onboarding Plan
Develop a structured onboarding plan for the initial weeks. This should cover job shadowing, key contacts, training schedules, goals and milestones. Onboarding plans help apprentices quickly ramp up. Have them observe processes and workflows. Schedule cross-training with colleagues to gain well-rounded experience. Provide access to learning resources like online courses and reference manuals tailored to their role.
Start with Bite-Sized Tasks
Let apprentices develop proficiency by initially assigning well-defined tasks of a small scope with clear instructions. Monitor work frequently to spot roadblocks early. Provide ample support to instill confidence and set them up for success. As competency improves over time assign more challenging work with increased independence. Build towards bigger projects step-by-step.
Set Aside Dedicated Study Time
If apprentices are combining work and study, be flexible around exam times. Create a schedule that allows blocks of time for uninterrupted studying. Offer flexibility in work hours and location during crunch study periods. Check on their academic progress and provide mentoring if they are struggling with coursework. Stay in touch with training providers regarding the apprentice’s development.
Provide Ongoing Feedback
Have regular one-on-one meetings to provide candid, constructive feedback. Praise good performance and reinforce behaviors you want continued. Correct issues proactively by demonstrating preferred techniques. Feedback should be frequent, specific and focused on actions under the apprentice’s control. Let them share their perspective on assignments, work environment and learning progress.
Create an Individual Development Plan
Collaboratively create an IDP outlining skills and competencies they need to develop with tangible steps to get there. Align development objectives to organizational goals. Include stretch assignments outside their comfort zone for growth. Define success metrics and timeline. Formalize on-the-job and external training plans. Review and revise the IDP periodically.
Track Progress Consistently
Establish clear metrics like productivity, work quality, project delivery and task ownership to track progress. Maintain records and notes providing evidence-based assessment. Share progress reports with the apprentice and mentors. Highlight accomplishments and celebrate wins. If falling behind, take corrective action like extra coaching, training or mentoring. Update development plans accordingly.
Facilitate Networking and Visibility
Creating connections across the company helps accelerate an apprentice’s growth. Introduce them to colleagues for cross-functional exposure. Include them in department meetings to gain insights. Have them share learnings with others informally. Enable them to work on high-visibility projects. Encourage participating in employee resource groups and social events to widen their network.
Be Patient
View apprentices as a long-term investment rather than immediate resource. Allow time for their capability to develop. Be empathetic about their lack of experience and need for guidance. Appreciate their fresh perspectives. Be prepared to repeat instructions and setbacks. Have realistic expectations around early productivity. Adopt coaching mindset focused on unlocking their potential.
Show Appreciation
Recognize apprentices sincerely and frequently for their efforts, growth and contributions. Thank them for their work both publicly and privately. Reward achievements and milestones completion. Nomination for internal awards is impactful. Compensation should be fair and competitive. Provide opportunities for increased responsibilities. Respect work-life balance and prevent burnout.
Check-in Regularly
Have frequent, informal conversations to understand challenges apprentices face. Listen actively and provide advice. Proactively address issues impacting performance or satisfaction. Be alert to signs of lack of engagement or frustration. Discuss their career aspirations and how the apprenticeship is enabling those. Assure organizational support for their success.
Plan for Transition
Start planning early for the apprentice’s path post-program completion. Discuss career interests and options within and outside the company. Share job openings matching their skills. If hiring them, provide offer letter well in advance. Guide them on networking, resume-building and interview prep. Conduct exit interview to implement lessons learned. Keep former apprentices engaged through alumni networks.
Foster Peer Learning
When hiring multiple apprentices, make them “buddies” for enhanced learning. Buddies collaborate on projects, provide peer feedback and motivate each other. Shared experiences and camaraderie eases onboarding. Buddies also gain coaching and leadership skills. Enable group mentorship and communities of practice for collective problem solving.
Be a Coach
Adopt a coaching mindset when managing apprentices. Help them build self-confidence and human skills, not just technical capabilities. Give them room to express themselves. Ask open-ended questions to spur problem solving. Let them make and learn from mistakes in a safe environment. Inspire them to take ownership of their learning journey.
How to manage young apprentices vs more experienced apprentices
Unlike common misconception, not all apprentices are young, school-leavers. An apprentice can be any age! So, in cultivating a workforce that spans a spectrum of experience levels, navigating the nuances of managing both young and experienced apprentices requires a thoughtful and adaptable approach. The distinct needs of these two groups necessitate tailored strategies that acknowledge their unique perspectives and stages of professional development.
Navigating the early stages of a career can be a formidable challenge for young apprentices. Clear communication is crucial, providing explicit instructions and expectations to facilitate a foundational understanding of tasks and goals. Implementing structured training programmes offers these apprentices a supportive learning environment, helping them grasp essential concepts as they find their footing in the professional realm.
On the other hand, managing experienced apprentices involves recognising and leveraging their existing skills. These individuals often bring a wealth of industry insights and expertise. Acknowledging their capabilities and providing opportunities for challenging tasks and autonomy keeps them engaged and invested in their professional journey. Open dialogues about career goals provide an avenue for understanding the aspirations of experienced apprentices.
That being said, overall, recognising the uniqueness of each apprentice, regardless of experience, fosters an inclusive and supportive environment. Each and every person is different and you should tailor your management and support to reflect this.
How to onboard an apprentice
Onboarding an apprentice is a critical process that sets the tone for their entire experience within the organisation. A well-structured onboarding programme not only helps apprentices acclimate to their new roles but also contributes to their long-term success. Let’s take a closer look at the onboarding process for apprentices…
- Send apprentices a welcome package – prepare a welcome package that includes all essential documents, company policies, an overview of your organisation’s culture and values, and a team hierarchy breakdown so they can get to understand team dynamics ahead of time.
- Assign a mentor – assign a mentor to your apprentice before they begin so there is someone available to lend a hand from the moment they arrive – it’s always nice to see a familiar face on your first day! You can also give the apprentice the contract details of their mentor so they can get in touch with any specific questions they may have beforehand.
- Set up their workspace – ensure that the apprentice’s workspace is ready before their first day, including providing necessary equipment, access to software, and any tools they may need. Having a dedicated workspace from day-one can help them settle in better.
- Team introductions – arrange a team introduction, allowing the apprentice to meet their colleagues. This can be a casual meet-and-greet session or a welcome email introducing them to the team.
- Company overview – provide a comprehensive overview of the company, including its history, mission, and organisational structure. This provides context for the apprentice’s role within the larger picture.
- IT and security briefing – conduct an IT and security briefing to ensure the apprentice understands technology usage, security protocols, and how to navigate the company’s network. This is especially important if they will be carrying out any work from home, as remote working poses increased cyber risks.
- Provide role-specific training – you should initiate role-specific training sessions from the first week, covering technical aspects of the role or how to use key software. Depending on their role, this could take a few weeks.
- Set up shadowing sessions – arrange shadowing opportunities for the apprentice to observe experienced employees in action. This provides practical insights into their role and the organisation’s workflow.
- Outline performance expectations – clearly communicate performance expectations and goals for the apprenticeship period. Discuss how their progress will be assessed and provide feedback mechanisms.
- Continuous learning opportunities – highlight continuous learning opportunities available to the apprentice. This can include workshops, training sessions, or access to online courses that align with their career development. The more you invest in the development of your apprentice, the more value they will bring to your organisation.
- Regular check-ins and feedback – schedule regular check-ins and establish a feedback loop where both the apprentice and their mentor provide regular feedback to address any challenges and ensure ongoing improvement.
- Networking opportunities – encourage participation in networking opportunities within the organisation. This could involve attending team events, social gatherings, or industry-related functions.
- Celebrating milestones – celebrate milestones in the apprentice’s journey. Acknowledge achievements, both big and small, to boost morale and motivation.
In the UK, apprentices are afforded specific employment rights to ensure fair treatment and protection in the workplace. It is imperative that leadership and managers familiarise themselves with these rights to ensure apprentices receive the appropriate treatment and are aware of their rights, and your organisation does not violate employment laws. Factors to consider include:
- National minimum wages
- Training and education rights
- Safe working conditions
- Fair treatment and non-discrimination
- Right to redundancy payments
- Employment contracts
- Holiday entitlements
- Statutory sick pay
- Grievance procedures
- Rights upon completion
- Protection against unfair dismissal
- Rights to time off for study
We recommend seeking guidance from relevant UK employment authorities or legal professionals who can provide further clarity on specific rights and obligations, as well as how this differs for flexi-job apprenticeships.
Five Things Apprentices Should NEVER Do!!!
How do I Manage my apprentices?
It takes time and skill to manage apprentices—so don’t forget to factor in the support you’ll need. Ask colleagues, your Line Manager or even the apprentice for feedback on your management skills to help you be the best you can.
What should a manager do before an apprentice starts work?
Before an apprentice begins work, it’s important for the manager to set clear professional goals and expectations. You can collaborate with the apprentice to compile goals for the duration of their program. Setting goals and expectations help both the apprentice and the manager understand the purpose of the apprenticeship.
How do managers manage apprentices in the workplace?
When managers focus on managing apprentices in the workplace, they get the best out of their apprentices. They do this by giving constant feedback to the apprentices on what they’re doing right or wrong.
How do you support a new apprentice?
Fresh points of view, and a supportive culture that’s open to new ideas, keeps your business competitive. To fully support your new apprentice, you’ll need to be sensitive to their stress levels and help them to organise their time. Here are 10 ways you can support them: #1 Authorise them to block out time in their diaries