How to Get Drone Pilot Certification: Your Guide to the FAA Part 107 License

Drones offer an exciting way for hobbyists to explore aerial photography and videography. But they also provide huge opportunities for commercial operators. If you want to turn your drone skills into a business, you’ll need certification from the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA).

Earning your FAA Part 107 remote pilot certificate allows you to get paid for drone services legally. This drone pilot license authorizes you to fly unmanned aircraft systems (UAS) commercially in the national airspace.

Follow this guide to understand Part 107 requirements and master the steps for how to get drone pilot certification.

Why Get Certified to Fly Drones Commercially?

Recreational users can fly drones without any formal training or testing. So why bother getting certified? Here are key reasons to obtain your Part 107 license:

• It’s required by law – The FAA mandates certification to fly drones commercially in the U.S.

• Increases safety – Studying for certification ensures you thoroughly understand aviation regulations and best practices.

• Enables business opportunities – Getting certified allows you to turn your hobby into a full-time or side job.

• Legitimizes your services – A license proves to clients you are a qualified drone pilot.

Failing to get certified when required can lead to steep FAA fines. But the benefits go far beyond just avoiding penalties—certification opens up an exciting new career path.

FAA Part 107 Eligibility Requirements

Before diving into the certification process, make sure you meet the FAA’s eligibility rules to qualify for a remote pilot certificate:

• Must be at least 16 years old

• Must be able to read, write, speak, and understand English (exceptions may apply if you meet specific criteria)

• Must be in a physical and mental condition to safely operate a drone

• Must pass the FAA Aeronautical Knowledge Exam

• Must undergo Transportation Security Administration (TSA) security vetting

As long as you meet these requirements, you can get certified even if you’ve never flown a drone before. No previous aviation experience is necessary.

Steps to Get Your FAA Drone Pilot License

Follow this 7-step process to earn your official FAA drone pilot certification:

1. Register for the FAA Aeronautical Knowledge Exam

The first major step is passing the Aeronautical Knowledge Test. This comprehensive exam covers topics like airspace restrictions, weather, loading requirements, and FAA rules.

You can register to take the test at an FAA-approved knowledge testing center. Bring a government-issued photo ID and your test registration paperwork.

2. Study and Prepare for the Knowledge Exam

The FAA doesn’t require any specific study course, but you’ll boost your odds of passing by thoroughly reviewing all the test content areas. Self-study options include:

• FAA’s free study guide
• Test prep books
• Online training courses
• Drone flight simulation apps

Expect to spend 15-30 hours studying depending on your current aviation knowledge.

3. Schedule the Online Knowledge Exam

Once you feel ready, schedule your official exam appointment at a local testing center. You can also arrange to take the test entirely online if needed.

The 60-question test covers regulations, effects of weather, loading requirements, and aeronautical decision-making. You must score at least 70% to pass.

4. Pass the Knowledge Exam

If you studied diligently and grasp the material, you should pass on your first attempt. But if needed, you can retake the test after 14 days. Focus studying on any weak areas that need improvement.

Once you pass, the testing center reports your results directly to the FAA. Some testing centers provide same-day unofficial results.

5. Submit Your Part 107 Application

Next, complete the FAA Form 8710-13 application for your remote pilot certificate. This verifies your identity, contact details, and eligibility.

Submit the application online or mail it to the FAA. Include a copy of your knowledge test results. There is no additional application fee.

6. Receive TSA Security Vetting

Your application triggers a security background check by the TSA. This vetting step typically takes just 1-3 days.

As long as you have no disqualifying criminal history, you’ll move forward. The TSA aims to fully process applications within 10 business days.

7. Get Your Part 107 Certificate

Finally, you’ll receive your official remote pilot certificate in the mail. Make sure to keep this license document on hand whenever you fly drones commercially.

You can also obtain a temporary certificate online within 10 days to begin commercial operations sooner.

Maintaining Your FAA Drone Pilot Certification

Getting your Part 107 license is just the beginning. You must take steps to keep it valid:

• Retake and pass the knowledge exam every 24 months

• Renew drone registration with the FAA every 3 years

• Report any drone accidents causing injury or damage

• Keep up with evolving drone regulations and airspace requirements

• Maintain your drone and avionics in working condition

Staying current on requirements ensures you operate safely and legally.

Expanding Your Drone Privileges and Capabilities

A Part 107 license lets you take on paid drone work, but many commercial activities remain restricted. With further certifications, you can unlock more advanced operations:

• Night flying waiver – Required for any flights after civil twilight

• BVLOS waiver – Needed to fly drones beyond visual line of sight

• Airspace authorizations – Grant access to controlled or special-use airspace

• Payload waivers – Allow you to exceed weight limits or drop objects from drones

Earning these expanded privileges involves detailed applications and safety justifications for the FAA. But the opportunities are well worth the effort for many commercial pilots.

Turn Your Passion Into a Profession

Hopefully this guide gave you a clear overview of what’s entailed in getting certified to operate drones commercially. The FAA Part 107 license opens up a whole new world of possibilities to turn your hobby into a full-time career.

And beyond just making money, you’ll gain satisfaction from contributing aerial data, images, and services that benefit society and business. Just make sure to always keep expanding your knowledge. Mastering aviation regulations and drone best practices lets you fly safely while unleashing the full potential of this rapidly evolving technology.