- Summary. …
- Get month as a number (1-12) from a date.
- A number between 1 and 12.
- =MONTH (serial_number)
- serial_number – A valid Excel date.
- The MONTH function extracts the month from a given date as a number between 1 to 12.
Excel is a complex and powerful spreadsheet program that allows users to create, store, and manipulate data. The month formula is a valuable tool that can be used to identify the month associated with a specific date. With this formula, users can easily format their data to display the desired date format. For example, if you have a column of dates, you can use the MONTH formula to quickly determine the month associated with each date. This article will provide a comprehensive guide to using the Excel month formula to suit various needs. The information provided will be useful to both beginner and experienced users of Excel.
This guide will walk you through the basics of the MONTH formula, explain how it works, and provide examples of how to use it. We will also discuss the benefits of using the formula and the potential pitfalls to avoid. After reading this article, you should have a good understanding of how to use the Excel month formula and the benefits of using it.
How to Use MONTH Function in Excel
Why are the Excel MONTH formulas important?
The MONTH formula is crucial because it enables you to determine a particular date from a serial number. Excel serial numbers count up from January 1, 1900, so the serial number 1 corresponds to that day. If you want to format dates in your spreadsheet, the MONTH formula can read a serial number and provide you with the number for the actual month it pertains to.
The EOMONTH formula is significant because, in accordance with the rules you give it, it can assist you in converting a regular date into a serial number. For instance, EOMONTH can return the serial number 59 for the date at the end of the month following January 1, 1900, using the Excel default for serial numbers with January 1, 1900, being 1 as the starting point:
=EOMONTH(DATE(1900,1,1), 1)
What are the Excel MONTH formulas?
Users of Microsoft Excel have two options for extracting the month from a specific date. The MONTH formula is the first, and the EOMONTH formula is the second. The details of each of these formulas and the significance of each are provided below:
MONTH formula
Based on the criteria you enter, the MONTH formula returns a number from 1 to 12 The number 1 stands for January, the first month of the year, and the number 12 for December. To use the MONTH formula, type the following syntax or structure:
=MONTH([serial number] OR [cell reference] OR [DATE formula])
Where:
EOMONTH formula
Based on a month’s end date and a predetermined number of months before or after the start date, the EOMONTH formula generates a serial value. The start date and the number of months before or after the start date where you want to find the serial number are both required when using the EOMONTH formula. The syntax for the EOMONTH formula is:
=EOMONTH(start date, number of months)
Where:
How to use the Excel MONTH formulas
You can use the Excel MONTH formulas by following the steps listed below:
MONTH formula
Follow these steps to use the MONTH formula in Excel:
EOMONTH formula
You can use the EOMONTH formula in Excel by following these steps:
Examples of the Excel MONTH formulas
An illustration of each MONTH formula using sample data is provided below:
MONTH formula
A user has just entered a serial number in cell A2 of an Excel spreadsheet and wants to find the date associated with it. First, they type the beginning of the MONTH formula as:*.
=MONTH(
Then they fill and close the parentheses with:
=MONTH(60)
The month associated with the serial number 60 is March, the third month of the year, so when they press “Enter” on their keyboard, Excel produces the value “3.”
EOMONTH formula
An Excel user has just entered the date in cell A1 of an Excel spreadsheet and wants to find the serial number for the date that follows it by two months. They type the beginning of the EOMONTH formula:*.
=EOMONTH(
Then they fill in and close the parentheses:
=EOMONTH(A1, 2)
The function is finally run by pressing “Enter,” which causes Excel to output the value “90,” which is the serial number for March 31, 1900.
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