- What is Bitbucket? …
- Can you explain what GIT and Mercurial are? …
- What’s the difference between a Git and Mercurial repository? …
- What does it mean for Bitbucket to be “cloud-based”? …
- What is your understanding of distributed version control systems?
Application and software development are some of the hottest jobs in the IT landscape right now. The rapid digital transformation of businesses all over the world has been the major cause of the rise in development jobs. So, if you are aspiring for a prolific career in application or software development, then the opportunities are plenty! All you need to do right now is to find out the right tools for giving your career a healthy boost. One of the most important pieces of information that can help aspiring developers is evident in Git interview questions.
According to a recent Stack Overflow developer survey, over 70% of developers use Git. The applications of Git in commercial and opensource software development point out its potential. Furthermore, the varying range of benefits with Git for businesses, individuals and teams also present valid reasons for its adoption.
Looking at the popularity of Git, it is reasonable to take a look through the top Git interview questions. Preparing for an interview with mock interview questions improves the confidence of candidates. In addition, mock interview questions help in finding out the difficulty level of different questions. Therefore, candidates could find the appropriate answering formats for each question. Answering a simple or basic-level question with an excessive explanation or generic answer for a process-based question could bring negative results.
The following discussion would outline Git interview questions in three distinct categories, such as basic, intermediate, and advanced-level questions. The arrangement of questions in different categories can help candidates learn the right way to answer different interview questions. Most important of all, candidates can answer directly to the point without any hesitation, thereby increasing the chances of impressing interviewers.
Bitbucket Interview Questions | TutorialMastery
Bitbucket is part of Atlassian’s DevOps offering. Atlassian connects development, IT operations, and business teams with automation that spans our products and third-party tools.
Answer: Yes, Bitbucket is still free for individuals and small teams with up to 5 users per workspace, with unlimited public and private repositories. You also get 1 GB file storage for LFS and 50 build minutes for Pipelines per account.
Answer: Bitbucket Server/DC does not use Log4j, and is not vulnerable to this attack. For Bamboo, our Security team is currently investigating the impact of the Log4j remote code execution vulnerability (CVE-2021-44228) and determining any possible impacts on on-premise products.
Answer: From your avatar in the bottom left, click Personal Settings. Click App passwords under Access management. Click Create app password. Give the app password a name related to the application that will use the password.
Answer: Pull requests are a feature that makes it easier for developers to collaborate using Bitbucket. … Once their feature branch is ready, the developer files a pull request via their Bitbucket account. This lets everybody involved know that they need to review the code and merge it into the main branch.
Introduction to Bitbucket Interview Questions
Bitbucket plays a very important role in the software development process to make development easy. From your career point of view, it is very important to under what Bitbucket is and what type of questions they can ask during the interview. Bitbucket is a git-based tool that provides developers different services, such as hosting source code. It also allows the developer to create a new repository, etc. During the interview, they can ask questions based on the Bit Bucket tool, such as what is pull request, what is merging and creating a repo, etc.
This 2022 Bitbucket Interview Questions article will present the 09 most important and frequently asked Bitbucket Interview Questions. These interview questions are divided into two parts are as follows:
Intermediate Level Git Interview Questions
If you have a few years of experience working with Git, the interviewer may ask some command-based questions to the candidate for checking his knowledge. So, here we bring some commonly asked interview questions for the intermediate level Git professionals. Let’s go through these questions.
Answer: Candidates should prepare for this entry among the latest Git interview questions for intermediate interview questions. The working tree is also known as the working directory or the workspace. It is the directory tree of source files that a user sees and edits. The index or the staging area is just a single, binary file in the
Answer: You can find this question among the most popular Git interview questions. Git leverages your username for associating commits with a particular identity. The ‘git config’ command helps in changing Git configuration as well as your username. For example, if you want to have a username and email id for associating a commit with a particular identity, then you can use the following commands.
git config -global user. Name “Name” can add a username
git config -global user.email “E-mail Address” will add an email ID
Answer: This is one of the intermediate-level Git interview questions that appear in the majority of Git interviews. Working on a specific project involves a lot of mess and requirements for switching branches. Stashing on Git helps in taking your working directory with modified tracked files and staged modifications and storing them on a stack of unfinished changes. Users could reapply the changes at any time according to their preferences.
Answer: Candidates should be prepared for unique Git interview questions like this one. Upon recovery of a deleted file, you can recover the stashed or saved files in the stashed index. Untracked files are not recoverable. The recommended best practice is to stage and commit your work in all cases or ensure their stashing.
Answer: This entry is also one of the crucial DevOps interview questions for GitHub interviews. ‘git diff’ helps in representing the changes between commits and the changes between commits and working tree. On the other hand, ‘git status’ helps in finding the difference between the working directory and the index. As a result, it helps in understanding a particular git in detail. The prominent difference is that “git diff” shows differences between various commits, while “git status” does not.
Answer: The answer to this type of Git interview questions is generally straightforward. The following commands can help in finding whether a branch has been merged in the master or not.
“git branch –merged” helps in listing out branches merged in the current branch.
“git branch –no -merged” helps in listing out branches not merged in the existing branch.
Answer: Candidates could find this entry among the latest Git interview questions. The “hooks” directory includes shell scripts that activate upon running the related Git commands. For instance, git would attempt the execution of a post-commit script after running a commit.
Answer: Candidates would find practical questions like this among the most popular Git interview questions. The answer is quite simple! Just use the command ‘git diff-tree -r {hash}”. The ‘-r’ flag helps in listing the individual files. The output can contain some additional information. However, you can downplay the extra information with the help of two additional flags. The command with the additional flags would be “git diff-tree –no-commit-id –name-only -r {hash}.” The –no-commit-id helps in suppressing the commit hashes from the output. The “–name-only” flag helps in printing the file names rather than the paths.
Answer: Candidates would have to prepare for this entry among difficult Git interview questions. “git rm” can help in removing files from staging area as well as the file system or working tree. However, the application of “git rm” cannot be valid in all cases. Therefore, you should use the “git reset” command with the syntax like “git reset filename.” You can also use the command “echo filename >> .gitignore” and add it to .gitignore library for avoiding re-additions.
Answer: As you all know, commands would account for a major share of the latest Git interview questions. The rebase command in Git helps in the integration of changes from one branch to another. You can use it instead of the merge command. The merge command helps in taking independent lines of development in the git branch and integrating them in a single branch. The difference between the two commands is evident in the fact that rebases has to rewrite commit history for producing straight, linear order of commits.
Answer: Candidates could find this entry among new DevOps interview questions for GitHub interviews. The reset command in git helps in reverting local changes to the state of a Git repository. “git reset” works on commit history, the working directory, and the staging area. The revert command in git helps in the creation of a new commit that negates the changes from the previous commit. The revert command helps in adding a new history to the project without modifying existing history.
Answer: “git revert” can help in reverting one or multiple commits. The command helps in the creation of a new commit that cancels out changes brought in the previous commits. The following command can help in reverting the two previous commits.
Answer: Candidates could find this entry as one of the important Git interview questions. The first difference is that forming workflow does not use a single server-side as the “central” codebase. Every developer gets a personal server-side repository. Therefore, forking workflow is common in public open-source projects. Another advantage is the integration of contributions without the need for pushing to one particular central repository. Only the project manager can push to the official repository. Developers can let the project manager know that an update is ready for integration through a pull request.
Answer: Candidates should prepare for this entry among DevOps interview questions for GitHub interviews. ‘git fetches’ downloads only new data from remote repository. It does not ensure integration of downloaded data in your working files. ‘git pull’ is ideal for downloading as well as merging data from the remote repository in the local working files.
Answer: The syntax for rebasing in Git is “git rebase [new-commit]”
Answer: The ‘git bisect’ is an important Git command for finding the command responsible for introducing a bug. The command uses a binary search algorithm for finding the commit in the project history that is responsible for introducing a bug.
Answer: Git stash drop is the command that helps in removing the list after completing work on the stashed item. As a result, it ensures the removal of any particular item or last added items from the argument.
Answer: Candidates could find this question commonly among Git interview questions. The best Git client for Linux is as follows –
Answer: The ‘git pull origin master’ command obtains commits from the master branch of the origin that could be the local origin or master branch. Then, it merges the origin or master into the currently checked out branch.
Answer: Users could avail exceptional benefits with SCM tools such as CVS, Subversion, ClearCase, and Perforce. The features such as convenient staging areas, multiple workflows, and cost-effective local branching validate the benefits of SCM tools.
What do you understand by the term âVersion Control Systemâ?
A version control system (VCS) records all the changes made to a file or set of data, so a specific version may be called later if needed.
This helps ensure that all team members are working on the latest version of the file
   To provide Internet hosting for version control and software development, GitHub makes use of Git.Â
FAQ
How use Bitbucket step by step?
- Step 1: Put your code in Bitbucket. Repositories (affectionately referred to as ‘repos’ in the biz) are where code lives in Bitbucket. …
- Step 2: Set up locally, collaborate globally. …
- Step 3: Basic branching with Bitbucket. …
- Step 4: Review code changes with a pull request.
What kind of tool is Bitbucket?
Is Bitbucket a repository?
What is Bitbucket deployment?
